Australia citizenship interview and oath ceremony

What Happens at the Citizenship Interview

Your citizenship interview is a one-on-one meeting with an immigration official. They will ask you questions to check that you meet the requirements for Australian citizenship. You'll discuss your application, your time in Australia, and your knowledge of the country.

The interviewer may ask about:

• Your personal details and work history
• How long you've lived in Australia
• Your understanding of Australian values and the Constitution
• Basic facts about Australian government and history
• Your commitment to Australia

Be honest and clear when answering. If you don't understand a question, ask the interviewer to repeat it.

Preparing for Your Interview

Review your citizenship application before the interview. Make sure you remember what you wrote and can explain any part of it. Study basic information about Australia's government, democratic system, and national values. You don't need to be an expert, but showing genuine interest helps.

Bring all required documents, usually including:

• Your invitation letter
• Proof of identity
• Your application form
• Any supporting documents mentioned in your invitation

Arrive early and dress neatly. Treat the interview as a formal, respectful meeting.

Understanding the Oath or Affirmation

If your interview goes well, you'll receive an invitation to an oath ceremony. At this event, you will take the Australian Citizenship Oath or make an affirmation. These words formally commit you to Australia and its laws.

The oath is a public declaration. You'll usually say it in a group setting with other new citizens. Your family and friends may attend to watch you become a citizen.

The Oath Ceremony Process

The ceremony typically includes:

• A welcome speech from a local official
• The official citizenship oath or affirmation
• Presentation of your citizenship certificate
• Time for photos and celebration

You must attend the ceremony in person. This is a requirement to complete your citizenship. The government will tell you the date, time, and location in your invitation letter.

After the Ceremony

Once you've taken the oath and received your citizenship certificate, you are officially an Australian citizen. You can then apply for an Australian passport. Keep your certificate safe—you'll need it for many official purposes.

If you have questions about your specific situation, contact the official Australian Department of Home Affairs website or call their helpline.

This is general self-help information, not legal advice. Always verify current rules on the official government website.