Germany family reunification visa guide

What Is a Germany Family Reunification Visa?

A family reunification visa allows you to join close relatives who already live and work legally in Germany. This includes spouses, unmarried partners, children, and sometimes parents. Germany recognizes that keeping families together helps people settle better and build stable lives. If you have a family member with legal residence status in Germany, you may qualify to move there to be with them.

Who Can Sponsor Your Application?

Your sponsor must be a family member who lives in Germany with legal residence status. Eligible sponsors typically include:

• Spouses or registered civil partners
• Children under a certain age (or dependent adult children)
• Parents of minor children
• Unmarried partners in established relationships

Your sponsor must prove they can support you financially so you don't become a burden on Germany's social system. They also need adequate housing space for everyone in the household.

Key Documents You'll Need

Gather these documents before applying at a German embassy or consulate:

• Valid passport
• Marriage certificate or partnership documents
• Birth certificates for children
• Proof of your sponsor's legal status in Germany
• Financial documents showing your sponsor can support you
• Housing proof from your sponsor
• Medical examination results
• Police clearance certificate from your home country

Requirements vary based on your relationship and home country, so check your local German embassy website for a complete list.

The Application Process

Step 1: Contact the German embassy or consulate in your home country to request the family reunification visa application package.

Step 2: Complete all forms carefully and honestly. Incomplete applications cause delays.

Step 3: Gather all required documents and get certified copies if needed.

Step 4: Submit your application with the fee at your nearest German embassy or consulate.

Step 5: Attend an interview if requested. Be ready to explain your family relationship and your plans in Germany.

Step 6: Wait for a decision. Processing times vary by location and application complexity.

Language and Integration Requirements

Germany may require you to have basic German language skills or commit to learning German after arrival. Some visa categories require you to pass a language test or attend integration courses. These requirements help you participate in German society and find employment more easily.

After Your Visa Is Approved

Once approved, you'll receive your visa and can travel to Germany. Upon arrival, register with local authorities within two weeks. You'll then apply for a residence permit, which allows you to live, work, and study in Germany.

This is general self-help information, not legal advice. Always verify current rules on the official government website.