Saudi Arabia dual citizenship rules

Understanding Saudi Arabia's Stance on Dual Citizenship

Saudi Arabia does not officially recognize or allow dual citizenship. This is an important distinction for anyone considering moving to the country, applying for residency, or holding Saudi nationality alongside another country's passport.

The Saudi government requires residents and citizens to maintain clear, single nationality status for legal and administrative purposes. If you're a foreign national living in Saudi Arabia, you cannot simultaneously hold Saudi citizenship. If you are a Saudi citizen, acquiring another nationality typically results in automatic loss of your Saudi citizenship.

Who Can Hold Saudi Nationality

Saudi citizenship is primarily granted through birth within the country to a Saudi father, or through a Saudi mother under specific conditions. Naturalization is possible but extremely selective. The government does not offer dual citizenship pathways or special exceptions for individuals who wish to maintain multiple nationalities.

What Happens If You Acquire Another Nationality

If you are a Saudi citizen and voluntarily acquire citizenship in another country, Saudi Arabia considers this a voluntary renunciation of your Saudi nationality. You cannot simply "hold both" — the acquisition of the second nationality triggers automatic loss of the first.

Implications for Expats and Foreign Residents

• You must maintain your original nationality to live and work in Saudi Arabia as a foreign resident
• Residency sponsorship depends on your home country passport
• Employment contracts and visa sponsorships are tied to your single nationality
• Your exit and re-entry to Saudi Arabia are controlled through your original passport

Planning Your Move or Citizenship Status

Before relocating to Saudi Arabia or considering citizenship changes, clarify your goals. If you need to maintain ties to multiple countries, dual citizenship is not compatible with Saudi Arabia's laws. You'll need to choose which nationality serves your primary needs.

Check with your own country's embassy in Saudi Arabia about how your home country views Saudi citizenship acquisition, as rules vary globally.

Next Steps

Contact the Saudi General Directorate of Passports or your nearest Saudi embassy for current citizenship requirements. Consult an immigration lawyer familiar with Saudi law if you're navigating complex nationality situations.

This is general self-help information, not legal advice. Always verify current rules on the official government website.