Spain citizenship interview and oath ceremony

Understanding Spain's Citizenship Interview

When you apply for Spanish citizenship, you'll need to attend an interview with immigration authorities. This interview tests your knowledge of Spain and confirms your commitment to becoming a Spanish citizen. The interview is a required step before you can take the oath ceremony and officially become a citizen.

The interview typically covers basic information about Spain, including its government structure, history, culture, and values. Officials want to make sure you understand what it means to be a Spanish citizen and that you meet all legal requirements for naturalization.

How to Prepare for Your Interview

Start by learning about Spain's government and constitution. Understand how Spain is organized, the roles of key institutions, and the basic rights and responsibilities of citizens.

• Study Spanish history, especially important dates and events
• Learn about Spain's regions, major cities, and geography
• Familiarize yourself with Spanish culture, traditions, and values
• Practice speaking Spanish, since your interview will likely be conducted in Spanish
• Review your own application materials carefully
• Prepare documents proving your residence and legal status in Spain

The Language Requirement

Most citizenship interviews are conducted in Spanish. You need to demonstrate basic conversational Spanish ability. This doesn't mean you need to be fluent, but you should understand questions and answer clearly about your life and background.

What to Expect During the Interview

Immigration officials will ask you personal questions about yourself, your family, and your life in Spain. They may ask about your employment, where you live, and how long you've been in the country. Be honest and straightforward in all your answers.

The interview usually lasts between 15 to 45 minutes. Bring all required documents, including your identification, proof of residence, and any other materials specified in your interview notice.

The Oath Ceremony

After passing your interview, you'll attend a citizenship oath ceremony. At this ceremony, you'll swear or affirm your loyalty to Spain and its constitution. You'll receive your citizenship certificate, which is your official proof of being a Spanish citizen.

The oath ceremony is typically a formal but brief event. You may need to attend with other new citizens. Dress neatly and arrive on time.

After You Become a Citizen

Once you complete the oath ceremony, you can apply for a Spanish passport. Keep your citizenship certificate safe—you'll need it for important documents and applications.

This is general self-help information, not legal advice. Always verify current rules on the official government website.