How to renew your Spain residence permit

Understanding Your Spain Residence Permit Renewal

If you live in Spain on a residence permit, you'll need to renew it before it expires. The renewal process protects your legal status in the country and allows you to continue living, working, or studying there. Most residence permits require renewal periodically, though the timeline depends on your permit type and personal circumstances.

When to Start Your Renewal

Don't wait until your permit expires. Begin your renewal application several months before your expiration date. Many countries require applications to be submitted while your current permit is still valid. Check your permit document for the exact expiration date and plan accordingly. Submitting early protects you from accidentally becoming undocumented if processing takes longer than expected.

Required Documents You'll Need

Document requirements vary depending on your permit type. Generally, you should prepare:

• Your valid passport
• Current residence permit
• Proof of accommodation (rental contract or property deed)
• Proof of economic means (bank statements, employment contract, or pension documents)
• Health insurance documentation
• Proof of registration with local authorities
• Recent passport-sized photographs
• Completed application forms

Gather these documents early—some take time to obtain from employers, banks, or local offices.

Where to Apply

You'll typically submit your renewal application at:

• Your local provincial immigration office (usually in the capital of your province)
• Some designated police stations that handle immigration matters
• Occasionally, Spanish consulates if you're abroad

Check your regional government's official website to find the correct office location and any local requirements.

The Application Process

Visit the official government immigration website to download the correct application form for your permit type. You may need to book an appointment in advance—many offices now require online appointment scheduling. Arrive with all required documents and your application form completed. Submit everything together and keep your receipt as proof.

After You Submit

You'll typically receive a processing receipt. This document is important—keep it safe. Processing times vary, but your old permit generally remains valid until the authorities make a decision on your renewal. Check the official website for estimated timelines specific to your region.

Important Reminders

• Always work with your official regional or national immigration authority
• Renewal fees apply, but amounts vary by permit type and region
• Some permits automatically extend your stay rights during processing
• Never rely on unofficial websites or agencies for guidance

This is general self-help information, not legal advice. Always verify current rules on the official government website.