How to renew your United States residence permit

What is US Permanent Residence Renewal?

Your US green card (permanent resident card) is not permanent forever. It expires after a set number of years—typically 10 years for most adults. Before your card expires, you need to renew it to keep your legal status active. Renewing lets you continue living, working, and traveling in the United States without interruption.

When Should You Renew?

You should start the renewal process:

• When your green card has 6 months or less before expiration
• If your card is damaged, lost, or stolen
• If your name has legally changed
• If your appearance has significantly changed since the card was issued

Check the expiration date on the front of your green card. Mark your calendar several months ahead to avoid last-minute stress.

Required Documents and Forms

Gather these items before you apply:

• A completed application form (available on the official US government immigration website)
• Valid passport or travel document
• Birth certificate or proof of citizenship from your country
• Two passport-style photographs meeting government specifications
• Proof of your current address (utility bill, lease, or bank statement)
• Your current green card or proof you're a permanent resident
• Government-issued ID

Check the official immigration website for the complete, current list since requirements can change.

Steps to Renew Your Green Card

Step 1: Download and complete the official renewal application form from the US government immigration website.

Step 2: Gather all required documents and take new photos if needed.

Step 3: Pay the required filing fee. Fees vary, so check the official website for current amounts.

Step 4: Submit your application by mail or in person at the designated location. The website will tell you where to send it.

Step 5: Wait for a decision. You may be called for an appointment or interview.

Step 6: Receive your new green card by mail once approved.

Important Tips

• Apply early—don't wait until the last month
• Keep copies of everything you submit
• Update your address if you move during processing
• A receipt notice protects your status even if your card hasn't arrived yet
• Some applicants can renew by mail; others must apply in person

Where to Get Help

Visit the official US government immigration website for forms, current fees, processing times, and the nearest application location. You can also contact the immigration office by phone or visit in person with questions.

This is general self-help information, not legal advice. Always verify current rules on the official government website.